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计算 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
计算jìsuànto countHSK 5, v, 18 strokes, rank #4433, Hard
计算jìsuànto calculateHSK 5, v, 18 strokes, rank #4433, Hard
计算jìsuànto computeHSK 5, v, 18 strokes, rank #4433, Hard
jìsuàn(ji4suan4)ji suan T4
  1. 1to count
  2. 2to calculate
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March 24, 2026

计算(計算)jìsuàn(ji4suan4)

计算 (ji4 suan4) means to count or to calculate, often used in mathematical or financial contexts. It can refer to performing arithmetic operations or estimating quantities in various fields, such as science, engineering, and business.

Strokes18Frequency#4433DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese education, there is a strong emphasis on mathematics from an early age, and 计算 is often a fundamental skill taught in schools. The importance of precise calculations is reflected in traditional Chinese practices, such as feng shui, where accurate measurements are crucial.

Memory tip

Think of 计算 as 'ji' (sounds like 'gee') for 'geeks' who love to 'suan' (count) numbers! Imagine a group of scientists in lab coats calculating complex equations, which helps you remember both the meaning and the pronunciation.

Meanings of 计算

jìsuàn(ji4suan4)
1to count
2to calculate
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 计算

计算Simplified
計算Traditional
18Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#4433Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 计算

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Podcast: 计算

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AI study notes for 计算

Quick Contrast

估算 (gūsuàn) vs 计算 (jìsuàn): use 计算 for precise calculations, while 估算 is for rough estimates.

Usage Notes

Be careful with the tones; the correct pronunciation is crucial as mispronouncing can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 计算机 (computer) and 计算方法 (calculation method). It's generally used in formal contexts, especially in academic or professional settings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 计算 connects to other mathematical terminology you may encounter, such as 数学 (mathematics) and 计量 (measurement). Focus on practicing its usage in sentences to become comfortable with its context.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 计算 with 估计 (to estimate). For example, saying '我计算这个问题' (I estimate this problem) is incorrect; it should be '我估计这个问题'. Additionally, remember to use the correct tones to avoid confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 计算

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Component characters

计jìto calculate
HSK 74 strokes讠
View full entry
算suànto regard as
HSK 414 strokes⺮
View full entry

How to say to count in Chinese

“to count” in Chinese is计算jìsuàn

计算 (ji4 suan4) means to count or to calculate, often used in mathematical or financial contexts. It can refer to performing arithmetic operations or estimating quantities in various fields, such as science, engineering, and business.

When to use 计算

Be careful with the tones; the correct pronunciation is crucial as mispronouncing can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 计算机 (computer) and 计算方法 (calculation method). It's generally used in formal contexts, especially in academic or professional settings.

计算 or something close to it

估算 (gūsuàn) vs 计算 (jìsuàn): use 计算 for precise calculations, while 估算 is for rough estimates.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 计算 with 估计 (to estimate). For example, saying '我计算这个问题' (I estimate this problem) is incorrect; it should be '我估计这个问题'. Additionally, remember to use the correct tones to avoid confusion.

Write 计算

计
算

Practice writing 计算 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 计算

计算 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

房租按天或者按月____。

Rent is calculated by the day or by the month.

Example sentences for 计算 (10)

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1
谁愿意从一家要倒闭的公司买计算机呢?

shéi yuànyì cóng yī jiā yào dǎobì de gōngsī mǎi jìsuànjī ne?

Who wants to buy a computer from a failing company?
2
成千上万家新成立的公司已涌进了计算机市场。

chéngqiānshàngwàn jiā xīn chénglì de gōngsī yǐ chōng jìn le jìsuànjī shìchǎng。

Thousands and thousands of start-up firms have poured into the computer market.
3
他给他的计算机编制了一套程序,以比较所有可能的组合。

tā gěi tā de jìsuànjī biānzhì le yī tào chéngxù, yǐ bǐjiào suǒyǒu kěnéng de zǔhé。

He programmed his computer to compare all the possible combinations.
4
计算才能对于攻读这个学位的学生有益处。

jìsuàn cáinéng duìyú gōngdú zhège xuéwèi de xuéshēng yǒuyì chǔ。

An aptitude for computing is beneficial for students taking this degree.
5
取120个值计算平均数。

qǔ120 gè zhí jìsuàn píngjūn shù。

Take a hundred and twenty values and calculate the mean.
6
找个志愿者编这个计算机程序不成问题。

zhǎo gè zhìyuànzhě biān zhège jìsuànjī chéngxù bùchéng wèntí。

Finding a volunteer to write the computer program isn't a problem.
7
计算机行业的情况可能会好转。

jìsuànjī hángyè de qíngkuàng kěnéng huì hǎozhuǎn。

Things could be looking up in the computer industry.
8
随后会将罪案的详细情况录入到计算机里。

suíhòu huì jiāng zuì àn de xiángxì qíngkuàng lù rù dào jìsuànjī lǐ。

Details of the crime are then logged in the computer.
9
他想通过计算机实现流程的自动化。

tā xiǎng tōngguò jìsuànjī shíxiàn liúchéng de zìdòng huà。

He wanted to use computers to automate the process.
10
他不明白为什么他的计算器上面的数字向右倾斜。

tā bù míngbai wèishénme tā de jìsuàn qì shàngmiàn de shùzì xiàng yòu qīngxié。

He wonders why the digits on his calculator slope to the right.

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Frequently asked questions about 计算

You can say '我需要计算这个问题的答案' (I need to calculate the answer to this problem).

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